III. Перепишите следующие предложения. Подчеркните в каждом глагол – сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог. Переведите на русский язык.
1. The secretary had prepared the documents for signing the contract by 12 o’clock..
2. Don’t be late. The Director General will be waiting for the delegation at 9 o’clock..
3. When I entered the office the sales manager was dictating a letter to his assistant.
4. Have you sent any enquiries to foreign firms this month?
5. He has given a job of considerable responsibility.
6. By 3 p.m. tomorrow the foreign representatives will have signed all the documents.
IV. Перепишите. Подчеркните модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты. Переведите.
1. You may have an opportunity to change your place of work. You should think hard before taking a decision.
2. You mustn’t drive so fast, there is a speed limit here.
3. The busses were full, and we had to take a taxi.
4. The bookkeepers needn’t hurry. They’ve still got a lot of time to prepare the statements.
5. We shall be able to make a reduction in our prices.
6. The Buyers will be allowed to open a current account.
7. You might have informed us about that.
V. Переведите предложения на английский язык.
1. Мне написать ответ на этот запрос. – Да, сделайте это.
2. Я смогу помочь тебе, когда освобожусь.
3. Он не должен был заполнять этот бланк на русском языке. Ему следовало заполнить его на английском.
4. Господин Кэмп не может больше ждать, так как он должен ехать в аэропорт через час.
5. Можно мне взять этот телекс? – Нет, нельзя. Мне надо будет перевести его срочно с русского на английский.
VI. Просмотрите диалог. Выпишите пословицы/поговорки и дайте им соответствующий русский эквивалент.
VII. Переведите на русский язык следующие причастия:
starting, started; concerning, concerned; finishing, finished; writing, written; preparing, prepared; translating, translated; ordering, ordered; studying, studied; cutting, cut; making, made.
VIII. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните Participle I и Participle II. Установите функции каждого: определение, обстоятельство или часть глагольного сказуемого. Переведите предлоения.
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1. It was a film about some researchers making interesting experiments in a sphere of science unknown to most of the viewers.
2. When driving in this road, do not exceed 60 miles per hour.
3. The enquiry mentioned below should be sent to the customer.
4. Being a very experienced accountant, she was able to do this work in a week.
IX. Текст для чтения и понимания со словарём.
Liabilities
Another important term in accounting is Liabilities. Liabilities are what the business owes to others, i.e. liabilities of a business are its debts. Liabilities include obligations such as amounts owed to creditors for goods bought and services rendered on credit (called accounts payable), salaries and wages owed employees, taxes payable, notes payable, and interest payable.
Accounts payable – money, owed to others for merchandise and services purchased on credit but not paid for yet. If you have such a bill you haven’t paid yet, you have an account payable.
Accrued expenses payable – expenses the firms owes that haven’t been paid. If you haven’t paid the light bill or the electric bill, you have accrued expenses payable.
Bonds payable – these represent money loaned to the firm that it must pay back. If you sell someone a bond, you agree to pay that person back the money lent you plus interest.
Notes payable – these are short-term loans, e.g. bank loans that must be repaid in less than a year. Liabilities are reported on financial statements.
Notes:
accounts payable – счета кредиторов, кредиторская задолженность (счета к оплате)
accrued expenses payable – начисленные расходы к оплате
bonds payable – долговые обязательства / облигации к оплате
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notes payable – банкноты / ссуды / займы к оплате
а) переведите на русский язык слова:
liabilities, to owe, debts, obligations, amounts, taxes payable, interest payable, purchase, bill, expenses, loan, to lend;
б) письменно ответьте на вопросы по тексту:
1. If a firm owed to the other organization, how are these debts called?
2. The firm hasn’t paid salaries to the employees. How are these accounts called?
3. You have a small shop. You haven’t paid gas bill. What must be payable?
4. The person has lent you money, but you didn’t return this money in time. What must you pay?
5. How are the loans called that are taken for a short period of time?
Вариант 4
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