VOC. 4. Р абота по дому
1. My mother is a housewife. She is particular about cleanliness.
2. The host and the hostess greeted the guests.
3. He is the owner of the house. Who is the dog’s master?
4. You left your things lying around. Put your room in order.
5. The room is in disorder. Tidy it up, will you?
6. The television is out of order. Can you fix it?
7. You are so untidy, you are always scattering your things about the room.
8. Tomorrow we are doing a big housecleaning (a spring cleaning)
9. We dust the furniture, water the house plants and wash up (wash the dishes)..
10. Brush your clothes. Shake the bedspread.
11. Do they beat the carpets? – No, they vacuum them.
12. Take the broom and sweep the floor.
13. I want tо wash and iron the bed linen. Bring the ironing board, please.
14. I often do the shopping in this store. She goes shopping on Saturdays.
15. She knits well, can sew a button on but she doesn’t make clothes.
16. He always does some repairs in the garage.
17. We have already redecorated the house.
18. We have already repaired (fixed) the car.
TOPIC 3 . MEALS
TEXT
1. An Englishman's day begins when he sits down to table to have his favourite breakfast.
2. He eats cereal and milk or toast and marmalade.
3. Staff breaks are staggered so that a skeleton staff is on duty..
4. They use their canteen or refectory facilities.
5. Most Englishmen like good plain food.
6. Great Britain is now a multiethnic society.
7. They buy frozen and chilled meals or pre-packs.
8. They have no time or inclination to cook themselves.
9. They eat peas, beans, cabbage, or cauliflower.
10. They like pudding, pears, plums, grapefruit, melon.
11. The busy working mother buys ready-cooked food in Pizza Parlours.
12. She makes use of the Indian and Chinese takeaways.
13. These places have a delivery service
14. The way of life has altered dramatically.
15. Healthy eating is a phrase that has become a byword.
16. They are dieting to lose weight.
VOC . 1. (1)
1. Can you cook? Who makes breakfast for you?
2. Boil the water. Boil the macaroni.
3. Fry some potatoes. Cut the bread.
4. I like meat pies. My nephew likes chips.
5. Let’s put a kettle on, shall we? Pour some water into the teapot.
6. Make tea for me, please. Where is the jam?
7. I’d like a cup of coffee. Where is the coffee pot?
8. The plates, glasses and saucers are on the table.
9. Take forks, spoons and knives out of the drawer.
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10. We need a pan and a frying pan.
11. I don’t like sausages. He doesn’t like sandwiches and hamburgers.
12. The vegetables and fruit are in the fridge.
13. Let’s make a salad with cucumbers and tomatoes. Put some oil into the salad
14. They like porridge. He eats buns with butter.
15. What yogurt (yoghurt) do you like? Have you bought bread and sour cream?
16. He eats neither biscuits nor cookies.
17. I like my granny’s pancakes most of all.
18. Buy a bar of chocolate with nuts and some sweets.
19. Honey is good for health.
VOC . 1. (2)
1. I drink coffee without sugar.
2. He puts pepper and various spices in soup.
3. They sell beer, wine and champagne.
4. It’s unhealthy to drink so much fizzy water.
5. The juice is tasty. The cheese is tasteless. The pie is delicious.
6. Bananas are sweet. Lemons are sour.
7. The mushrooms are bitter. The apples are juicy.
8. What do you have for lunch?
9. I ate soup for the first course and fried fish for the second course.
10. Will you have ice-cream for dessert?
11. I have already laid (set) the table. I am already laying (setting) the table.
12. Let’s sit down to table. They are already at table.
13. Clear the table, please.
14. I had a bite (snack) in the canteen half an hour ago.
15. I am thirsty. He is hungry.
16. Shall we eat in or eat out?
17. I prefer meat to fish.
18. He is a heavy eater. She is a light eater.
19. He has a sweet tooth. .
20. She is on a diet. She keeps to a diet.
21. We have a self-service canteen
22. Did they go to a café or a restaurant?
23. What do you have on the menu today?
VOC . 2.
1. Have some more cake. I want another piece of cake.
2. No more, thanks. I’m quite full.
3. Pass me the salt, please. Here you are
4. Here is the pepper. Here it is. Here are the spoons. Here they are.
5. It smells nice. It makes my mouth water.
6. The soup lacks salt.
7. What do you say to a glass of wine? You are sure to like it. – It is out of the question.
8. Have a nice meal! / Bon appétit!
VOC. 3. Пословицы
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1. An early bird catches the worm.
2. As you make your bed, so you must lie on it.
3. Old habits die hard.
4. Time flies.
5. Time flies when you are having fun.
6. Time and tide wait for no man.
7. Time is a great healer.
8. Time is money.
9. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
10. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
11. Man doesn’t live by bread alone.
12. One man’s meat is another man’s poison.
13. You can’t make an omelette without breaking eggs.
14. Tastes differ.
ПРИМЕЧАНИЕ «свободный»
1. Feel free to ask questions.
2. You are free to decide what to do.
3. Soft drinks are free but you’ll have to pay for the beer.
4. Tomorrow they’ll leave the prison and become free people.
5. Are you free next weekend?
6. How did you spend your free time?
7. The telephone is free, you may use it.
8. We have a spare key to this door.
9. What do you do in your spare time?
10. I asked for an extra day to finish the work.
11. Only a few apartments were still vacant.
13. Is this seat vacant?
ПРИМЕЧАНИЕ «еще»
1. He is still sleeping.
2. He still isn’t at home.
3. He is too young yet to get married.
4. They haven’t come yet. / They haven’t come so far
5. What else have you seen there?
6. Ask somebody else.
7. What other English books have you read?
8. May I take another piece of cake?
9. Give me some more apples.
10. Take three more spoons.
11. There are still more.
12. He ate more and more.
13. She became even more beautiful.
14. Read it once more. Read it (once) again
15. Take as much juice and as many apples again.
16. He called her again and again.
17. It’s only 10 o’clock.
18. I only saw him yesterday.
19. We met as early as 1995.
20. What now? What else?
21. What next! Indeed!
22. I should think so!!
23. And how!!
24. Are you crying? A big boy like you!!
TOPIC 4 . STUDY
TEXT
1. Why do people learn foreign languages?
2. They do it for communication or business.
3. They want to read foreign books in the original or to improve their professional skills.
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4. It develops personality, broadens the outlook and perfects the knowledge of your own mother tongue.
5. It takes a lot of time and effort.
6. It involves hard work and a lot of memorization.
7. It can be a lot of fun.
8. Pronunciation is a weak point of all beginners.
9. Sometimes phonetics comes easy, but students have problems with spelling or grammar.
10. It can help you to get rid of their mistakes in the shortest possible time.
11. At first beginners may feel embarrassed or tongue-tied.
12. Some are both capable and diligent.
13. They hang on the teacher's every word take notes of everything that may become useful.
14. They sit up late to prepare for their classes.
15. They never stay away from classes without a good excuse.
16. They try not to lag behind the group.
17. They are too lazy and slap-dash to prepare properly.
18. They miss lectures and work by fits and starts.
19. No pains, no gains.
20. to make progress in English, master the language and become a true professional.
VOC . 1 (1)
1. I’ve known Jack for fourteen years.
2. She knows how to use a computer.
3. I use my dictionary to find out the correct pronunciation.
4. During the visit we got to know something about the American way of life.
5. We learnt the news.
6. She learns English.
7. He learnt to drive last year.
8. He studies to be a lawyer.
9. I haven’t studied these papers yet.
10. He goes to school.
11. He is at university.
12. What subjects do you take in the first year?
13. When did he leave / finish school?
14. When did he leave the school yesterday?
15. Is he a junior or a senior student? – He is a first-year student, he is a fresher.
16. He graduated from the university, got a diploma and now he is a postgraduate.
17. All students do term papers, and graduates do graduation theses.
VOC . 1 (2)
1. Last year he was a dean and now he is the principal of this university.
2. The monitor went to the dean’s office to get the group register.
3. Give me the list of students, I’ll mark the attendance.
4. Take our record books from the deputy dean. Don’t forget to bring a doctor’s note.
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5. According to the timetable we have a lecture on Psychology and a seminar on History.
6. Write the rough essay in your exercise-books.
7. Don’t forget about your library card when you go to the library.
8. The academic year ends in the middle of June. The second term lasts four and a half months.
9. Do we take a History exam during this examination period?
10. Did you take a preliminary course before entering the university?
11. All students do research work.
12. The school holiday (holidays) started on Wednesday.
13. She is on holiday. They are away on holiday. They went to the Mediterranean for their holiday.
14. The students are on vacation now.
VOC . 2
1. Did you take your (final) test in History (on Lesson 10, on articles)? Did you get the pass?
2. All the students took their exam yesterday.
3. All the students passed their exam in Phonetics yesterday.
4. He failed his exam in Psychology. He will re-sit it next week.
5. He failed to translate the text.
6. He had to repeat the year.
7. My memory failed me. His courage failed him.
8. He can’t rely on his memory.
9. We have a tutorial on Wednesday.
10. Do you have a spare pen?
11. He fell ill and lagged behind the group. He took extra classes and caught up with the group.
12. You are at home in grammar. Could you help me with the tenses?
13. We did this exercise in class.
14. Stay after classes today, please.
15. He speaks English fluently. She lacks fluency.
16. He is good at English. He does well in English.
17. I understood this rule.
18. I realized that I was late.
VOC. 3
1. Prepare for the dictation at home.
2. It’s time to get ready for school.
3. He won’t go out. He is reading for his exams.
4. Look through the text and translate it from English into Russian.
5. Look up the new words in the dictionary.
6. Repeat the words after me.
7. He repeated his question.
8. He’s revising before the exam.
9. Review the words, we are going to have a dictation.
10. Brush up on your dialogues and reproduce them.
11. He went over the rule to understand it better.
12. At the lesson we practised the pronunciation of the words.
13. Let’s work at /on the spelling.
14. She reads English books in translation.
15. Do this exercise in writing / in written form. Do this homework orally.
16. When the teacher marks the papers he doesn’t correct the mistakes but underlines them.
17. He got an excellent / a good, satisfactory, bad mark for the essay.
18. He got a four / “four” in Psychology.
19. He seldom makes bad (serious) mistakes. He often makes careless mistakes.
20. It’s not a mistake, it’s a slip of the tongue / a slip of the pen.
VOC . 4
1. Live and learn.
2. It’s never too late to learn.
3. Little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
4. To know everything is to know nothing.
5. Soon learnt, soon forgotten.
6. Practice makes perfect.
7. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
8. Lost time cannot be found again.
9. Beggars can’t be choosers.
10. You can take the horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink.
11. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
VOC. 5 (1)
1. Let’s get down to business (work). OK, why don’t we get started?
2. How is the homework? Any problems?
3. Let’s take a look at it together and see if we can figure it out.
4. What do you have for number 1?
5. Does everyone agree?
6. Don't all answer at once, one at a time, please.
7. Answer in turn, will you? That'll do.
8. OK, let’s move on now.
9. Let’s put this away.
10. Let’s work on this reading now.
11. What's the English for декан? What's the Russian for dean?
12. Can I say (put) it like this?
13. How do you spell this word?
14. Will you say it again, please?
15. Shall I read (begin / answer the questions)?
VOC. 5 (2)
1. Put up / put down your hands.
2. Follow in your books. Look at your books.
3. Split /divide into pairs.
4. Act out the dialogue. Act / read the part of Mike.
5. Change your parts. Put some feeling into it.
6. Keep close to the text.
7. Reproduce the text. Retell the text. Recite the poem.
8. Ask questions to the sentence.
9. Ask questions on /about the text, passage, paragraph.
10. Come to the front. Come to the blackboard.
11. Step (move) to one side
12. Clean the blackboard. Rub off (out) this word from the blackboard.
13. I'll give you out some worksheets now.
14. Write down the date, please. Leave a margin on the left-hand side.
15. Number your sentences, please.
16. Your time is up.
17. Don’t forget to put your names on your papers and give them to me
18. Hand in your tests, please. Collect the papers.
VOC. 5 (3)
1. Is that clear? Is everybody ready? Has everyone finished?
2. Are you through with it?
3. Let’s settle down now. Let’s quiet down now. Quiet!
4. Don't cheat. Don't tell him the answer. Don't help him.
5. Do it by yourself (on your own). Don't go so fast. Take your time.
6. Listen carefully. Speak up.
7. Mind your pronunciation, please.
8. That’s a good point. That’s a good way to answer the question.
9. Nice try, but I think there’s a better answer.
10. I know it’s hard work but you are making progress.
11. I’ll help you but it’s your responsibility.
12. You’ve got to keep on trying.
13. How long is it before the bell? The bell has gone.
14. Just a minute! Hold on!
15. Let’s call it quits for today. Let’s call it a day.
TOPIC 5 . SHOPPING
TEXT
1. Ladies and gentlemen, we are proud to present this year’s winter collection.
2. First on the catwalk is Steve, wearing a classic-cut, two-piece black woollen suit.
3. The red and white spotted braces and the lively coloured tie brighten up the suit.
4. Helen is wearing a pair of blue jeans and a black polo-neck jumper.
5. She’s thrown a jumper over her shoulders and added a hat and a belt with a silver buckle to the outfit.
6. She has also tied a scarf round her waist to complete the look.
7. Chris is wearing a black leather jacket, a checked shirt and black trainers.
8. A smart and trendy look to brighten up dark winter days.
9. Kate is dressed with classic elegance.
10. The skirt is short and is worn with a matching long-sleeved jacket.
11. She is wearing high-heeled, silver, sling-back shoes which perfectly complement this beautiful outfit.
VOC. 1 (1)
1. This department store closes at seven o’clock.
2. Have you been to a new shopping centre?
3. Let’s have a bite in this café. – I would prefer to go to some coffee shop.
4. He has gone to a chemist’s / pharmacy to get some aspirin.
5. Do you buy fruit in a food shop or in a market?
6. Buy a pen on а newsstand or in a stationery shop.
7. I like to do the shopping in this supermarket.
8. She can’t afford to buy clothes in this boutique.
9. Where shall I put all this shopping?
10. A size 44 dress should fit.
11. We can’t put this cupboard in here, it won’t fit.
12. Casual clothes really don’t suit him.
13. This new haircut suits you / is becoming to you.
14. Let’s meet tomorrow. Will seven o’clock suit you?
15. These gloves match / go with your handbag. These gloves and your handbag go together.
VOC. 1 (2)
1. What did he have on yesterday? – He was dressed in jeans and a sweater.
2. It takes her half an hour to dress / get dressed.
3. He took off a suit and put on a T-shirt and shorts.
4. She changed in the fitting room. She bought this suit at a discount.
5. He is always well-dressed. He has good taste in clothes.
6. He paid for everything at the cash desk, took his change and left the shop.
7. Did she pay in cash or by credit card?
8. They bought this car on credit at a quite reasonable price.
9. Could you lend me some small change? I’ll pay you back tomorrow.
10. She spends a lot of money on fashionable clothes.
11. We’ve run out of milk. Let’s go shopping.
12. I don’t like to stand in a queue for something.
13. It’s not good to jump the queue.
14. How much do you weigh? Are you satisfied with your weight?
15. These jeans are out of fashion. – And what is in fashion now?
16. These shoes are in great demand. There’s a good selection of them in this shop.
17. Did you see a fashion show on TV yesterday?
VOC. 2
1. They sell ladies' wear and men’s clothes
2. There is underwear, bathing suits, tights, stockings and socks in this department.
3. His casual (everyday) clothes are loose-fitting corduroy trousers and jumpers.
4. She prefers close-fitting clothes.
5. I don’t like sheepskin coats and long fur coats.
6. She bought a short fur coat and a quilted jacket.
7. Jane was wearing a blouse, a waistcoat and a skirt.
8. Everyone was dressed in costumes at the fancy dress ball.
9. This trouser suit isn’t becoming to her.
10. Do you sleep in pyjamas or a nightdress?
11. This cardigan makes her look older, doesn’t it?
12. He was dressed in a tracksuit and slippers, she had a dressing gown and an apron on.
13. These sandals will go well with your sundress.
14. He wears dungarees at work.
VOC. 3
1. She doesn’t wear fur hats, she likes knitted hats and berets.
2. Kerchiefs and shawls don’t suit her.
3. In winter he prefers mittens to gloves.
4. Don’t forget to take your wallet and handkerchief.
5. They sell men’s and women’s footwear here.
6. She seldom wears high-heeled shoes with a tapered toe.
7. Usually she wears low-heeled shoes.
8. She likes court shoes with a rounded toe.
9. He wants shoes with a square toe.
10. Put on rubber boots, it’s dirty outside.
11. The umbrella is in the handbag, the lipstick and perfume are in the vanity case.
12. Her friends presented her with a silver chain and earrings in the shape of a heart.
13. He took a shopping bag and a purse and left the house.
14. There is cosmetics and jewellery here.
15. She can’t afford (to buy) gold (golden) rings with precious stones.
VOC. 4
1. This beige striped silk blouse is nice, but I don’t like the collar and the buttons.
2. She was dressed in a navy woollen coat with big pockets and a hood.
3. The lilac polka-dot dress is made of cotton.
4. He should put on a bow-tie with this suit.
5. The flowered skirt was trimmed with purple ribbons.
6. She liked a denim jacket and suede gloves.
7. Is this violet dress with a low cut made of velvet?
8. She won’t like this cream blouse, she doesn’t like pastel shades.
9. A blue colour doesn’t suit her. Blue doesn’t suit her. The blue (colour) of this blouse is awful.
10. What size shoes do you wear? – I wear size 36 shoes. – You’d better try them on.
11. This is a size 46 pullover. What make is it? Does it wash well?
12. How much is it? What does it cost? What's the price of it?
13. What is it made of? Does it wear well?
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