After resection of the middle third of femoral artery obliterated by a thromb the lower extremity is
Supplied with blood due to the surgical bypass. Name an artery that plays the main role in
Reestablishment of blood flow:
A Deep femoral artery
B Superficial circumflex artery of hip bone
C Descending genicular artery
D Superficial epigastric artery
E Deep external pudendal artery
95
A patient's knee joint doesn't extend, there is no knee-jerk reflex, skin sensitivity of the anterior
Femoral surface is disturbed. What nerve structures are damaged?
A Femoral nerve
B Superior gluteal nerve
C Big fibular nerve
D Obturator nerve
E Inferior gluteal nerve
96
The electronic microphoto of kidney fragment has exposed afferent glomerular arteriole, which
Has giant cells under its endothelium, containing secretory granules. Name the type of these
Cells:
A Juxtaglomerular
B Mesangial
C Smoothmuscular
D Juxtavascular
E Interstitial
97
A 50 y.o. patient was admitted to the hospital with complaints about pain behind his breastbone,
Asphyxia during physical activity. Angiography revealed pathological changes in the posterior
Interventricular branch of the right coronary artery. What heart parts are affected?
A Posterior wall of the right and left ventricles
B Left atrium
C Anterior wall of the right and left ventricles
D Right atrium
E Right atrioventricular valve
98
A patient was admitted to the surgical department with suspected inflammation of Meckel's
Diverticulum. What part of bowels should be examined in order to discover the diverticulum in
Course of an operation?
A Ileum
B Duodenum
C Jejunum
D Caecum
E Colon ascendens
99
Examination of a newborn boy's genitals revealed a cleft of urethra that opens on the inferior
Surface of his penis. What developmental anomaly is meant?
A Hypospadia
B Hermaphroditism
C Epispadia
D Monorchism
E Cryptorchism
100
A patient complains about impaired evacuatory function of stomach (long-term retention of food
In stomach). Examination revealed a tumour of initial part of duodenum. Specify localization of
The tumour:
A Pars superior
B Pars inferior
C Pars descendens
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D Pars ascendens
E Flexura duodeni inferior
101
A man after 1,5 litre blood loss has suddenly reduced diuresis. The increased secretion of what
Hormone caused such diuresis alteration?
A Vasopressin
B Corticotropin
C Natriuretic
D Cortisol
E Parathormone
102
A young man consulted a doctor about disturbed urination. Examination of his external genitals
Revealed that urethra is split on top and urine runs out of this opening. What anomaly of external
Genitals development is the case?
A Epispadia
B Phimosis
C Hermaphroditism
D Paraphimosis
E Hypospadia
103
A 35 year old patient applied to a doctor with complaints about having intense rhinitis and loss of
Sense of smell for a week. Objectively: nasal cavity contains a lot of mucus that covers mucous
Membrane and blocks olfactory receptors. In what part of nasal cavity are these receptors
Situated?
A Superior nasal turbinate
B Median nasal turbinate
C Inferior nasal turbinate
D Common nasal meatus
E Vestibule of nose
104
Inflammatory process of modified subserous layer around cervix of the uterus caused an
Intensive pain syndrome. In what region of genitals does the pathological process take place?
A Parametrium
B Mesometrium
C Myometrium
D Endometrium
E Perimetrium
105
In course of an operation surgeon removed a part of a lung that was ventilated by a tertiary
Bronchus accompanied by branches of pulmonary artery and other vessels. What part of a lung
Was removed?
A Bronchopulmonary segment
B Middle lobe
C Inferior lobe
D Superior lobe
E Pulmonary lobule
106
While examining the oral cavity a stomatologist revealed inflammation of papillae on the border
Of the median and posterior third of the back of tongue. What papillae are inflamed?
A Papillae vallatae
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B Papillae fungiformes
C Papillae foliatae
D Papillae filiformes
E Papillae conicae
107
Examination of a patient revealed an abscess of pterygopalatine fossa. Where can the infection
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