Contest/competition/game/match/meet/event/tournament/championship
Министерство образования Республики Беларусь
Учреждение образования
«Гомельский государственный университет
имени Франциска Скорины”
С.В. Короткевич, Т.А. Лобанкова
Практическое пособие по практике устной и письменной речи по теме « спорт. Здоровый образ жизни.»
Для студентов II курса
специальностей 1 – 02 03 06 01 "Английский язык",
История. Английский язык»
Гомель 2008
УДК 811.111 (075.8)
ББК 81.432.1-923.5
К 687
Рецензенты:
С.И. Сокорева, доцент, кандидат педагогических наук;
кафедра теории и практики английского языка учреждения образования «Гомельский государственный университет
имени Франциска Скорины»
Рекомендовано к изданию научно-методическим советом учреждения образования "Гомельский государственный университет имени Франциска Скорины"
Короткевич С.В.
Практика устной и письменной речи: Практическое пособие
К 687 для студентов III курса специальностей 1- 02 03 06 01 "Английский язык", 1- 02 01 02 04 «История. Английский язык» / С.В. Короткевич, Т.А. Лобанкова; Мин-во обр. РБ.- Гомель: УО «ГГУ им. Ф. Скорины», 2008.- 75 с.
В практическое пособие включены тексты и упражнения теме «Спорт юздоровый образ жизни. Практическое пособие адресовано студентам III курса специальностей 1- 02 03 06 01 «Английский язык», 1- 02 01 02 04 «История. Английский язык».
УДК 811.111 (075.8)
ББК 81.432.1-923.5
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© Короткевич С.В., Лобанкова Т.А., 2006
© УО «ГГУ им. Ф. Скорины», 2008
SPORTS AND GAMES
Topical Vocabulary
Sport
• amateur/recreational sport
• professional sport
• spectator sport — a sport that attracts many spectators: football, basketball, baseball, etc.
• spectacular sport — thrilling, dramatic, making a very fine display or show
• sports equipment/shop/club/field
• sportsmanship
Outdoor sports
archery, biathlon, car racing (AmE), field hockey (AmE)/hockey (BrE), modern pentathlon, motor racing (AmE)/motox cycling (BrE), shooting, track and field events (AmE) (hurdle racing, javelin throwing, jumping, running, vaulting)/athletics (BrE)
Equestrian sports
horse racing, polo, steeplechase
Water sports
canoeing, diving, rowing, sailing, surfboarding, swimming, water polo, water skiing, windsurfing, yachting
Winter sports
bandy, bobsledding, bobsleighing (BrE), figure skating, ice hockey, luge (tobogganing), ski-jumping, skiing, slalom, speed skating
Indoor sports
artistic gymnastics (calisthenics), boxing, fencing, gymnastics, weight-lifting, wrestling
Team sports
football (Л/я.£)/Атепсап football (BrE), baseball, basketball, soccer (AmE)/football (BrE), handball, rugby (rugger - coll.), volleyball, cricket
Individual games
badminton, billiards, bowling (AmE)/bowls (BrE), golf, table tennis, tennis Indoor games
checkers (AmE)/draughts (BrE), chess, squash
Martial arts judo, karate, | teakwondo |
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Sports and games • badminton | Facilities court | Equipment high net racket shuttle cock | People badminton player umpire judge |
• baseball | baseball stadium diamond-shaped field (diamond) base (home base) | ball bat cup glove | batter catcher battery umpire |
• basketball | court | basket/net ball | basketballer/ basketball player referee |
• boxing | boxing rink/ring ropes corner | boxing glove | Boxer Boxing champion judge referee (on the ring) |
• cricket | cricket pitch grass wickets stump | bat ball | Batsman bowler fielder wicket keeper umpire |
• soccer (AmE)/ football (BrE) | football stadium field (AmE)/ pitch goals stands center spot (AmE)/ centre circle (BrE) | boots ' shirt/jersey shorts football | footballer goalkeeper referee coach |
· golf | golf course (AmE) golf links (BrE) hole green rough fairway sand trap (AmE)/ bunker (BrE) | club ball golf cart (AmE)/ trolley | golfer referee |
· field hockey (AmE)/ hockey (BrE) | grass field | stick ball pad | player goalkeeper |
hockey (AmE)/ ice hockey (BrE) | rink goal | ice-skate hockey stick puck whistle | ice hockey player referee |
judo | judoka/judoist referee | ||
sumo | round ring | sumo wrestlerreferee | |
swimming | swimming pool lane | swimmer judge | |
(lawn) tennis | tennis court | net racket tennis ball tennis shoe | tennis player judge umpire |
table tennis/ ping-pong | table tennis racket/bat table tennis ball | ||
volleyball | (volleyball) court | high net volleyball | olleyball player linesman referee umpire |
contest/competition/game/match/meet/event/tournament/championship
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contest— a formal game or match in which two or more people, teams,etc. compete and attempt to win
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competition- 1) a contest in which a winner is selected from among two or more entrants
e.g. Are you thinking of entering the fishing competition?
2) a series of games, sports, events, etc.
e.g. qualification competition
game (AmE)/match (BrE) – 1) a contest with rules
e.g. Today's baseball game is very important.
2) a single period of play in a contest, sport, etc.
3) a single contest in a series, match
e.g.cup/final/semi-final match
4) (pl.; often capitalized) an event consisting of various sporting contests, esp. in athletics
e.g. Olympic Games, Highland Games
meet (AmE)/meeting (BrE) - a formal game or sports event in which people, teams, etc. compete to win
e.g. The ail-American track meet is scheduled for Saturday.
an exhibition meet, a boxing meet
(sport) event — any contest in a program of sporting or other contests e.g. The high jump is his event.
big/major event
tournament— 1) a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to determine an overall winner
e.g. Laura has never actually won a professional golf tournament but she still earns a good living by playing.
2) a meeting for athletic or other sporting contestants e.g. an archery tournament, a chess tournament, a tennis tournament
championship— any of various contests held to determine a champion in a particular sport
e.g.Lendi was knocked out in the first round of the US Open tennis championship.
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