Present Simple - настоящее время



Время Present Simple когда речь идет о регулярно повторяющихся действиях, событиях с определенной периодичностью, общеизвестных фактах (Земля - круглая, небо - синее, Путин - честный...) обобщениях (кошки любят есть мышек), а также когда мы говорим о расписании в ближайшем будущем.

Важно знать, что к глаголам, которые употребляются в единственном числе и третьем лице (он, она, оно, а также everybody, nobody, not everybody) прибавляется окончание -s/es

Например:

I learn English - He learns English.

We play football - Everybody plays football.

You go to school - My brother (he) goes to school.

 

Для образования вопросов и отрицаний используются вспомогательные глаголы DO/DOES

Например:

Do you like to learn English? (Тебе нравиться изучать английский язык?)

Does he play football? (Он играет в футбол?)

I do not read books. (Я не читаю книги)

She does not love cats. (Она не любит кошек)

 

Упражнение 1. Образуйте отрицательную и вопросительную форму следующих предложений.

 

МОДЕЛЬ: (+) John likes tea. (-) John doesn’t like tea. (?) Does John like tea?

 

1. He sells good cakes.

2. You always speak softly.

3. It tastes good.

4. I read well.

5. He takes English lessons three times a week.

6. They often go to the pictures.

7. It costs five pence.

8. She swims well.

9. They try to understand.

10. He usually walks to work.

11. I do it well.

12. You always sleep well.

13. They play football twice a week.

14. He loves his wife.

15. We believe him.

16. I keep it in my pocket.

17. You write to them every day.

18. He lives in this house.

19. She feels well.

20. He works in the garden every evening.

21. They always help their mother.

22. I get up very early on weekdays.

23. She likes flowers.

24. He always gets good marks in English.

25. They open all their windows in the evening.

26. We often speak English at home.

27. She drinks tea in the morning.

28. I usually go to bed at eleven o’clock.

29. They often watch TV in the evening.

30. I begin my work at 8 o’clock.

31. He plays in the yard after classes.

32. They study English.

33. We play tennis twice a week.

34. She usually comes back home late.

35. He lives with his grandparents.

36. I know his brother very well.

37. My sister learns German.

38. His mother cooks every day.

39. My father and I often go fishing.

40. Billy does his homework in the evening.

41. My grandparents live in the country.

42. Nick and Ann help their mother.

43. The teacher corrects our exercises in class.

44. Alex often meets his wife after classes,

45. Helen comes home at five o’clock.

46. Their children learn French.

47. My sister plays the piano.

48. Jane does morning exercises every morning.

49. Tom often plays chess with his father.

50. Pupils translate a lot of texts from Russian into English.

 


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