Чтение согласных буквоcочетаний
| ck | [ k ] | black, stick |
| ng | [ ŋ ] | sing, bring, ring, reading |
| sh | [ ∫ ] | she, shop, fish |
| ph | [ f ] | phone, photograph |
| [ v ] | nephew | |
| th | [ ð ] | this, that, the |
| [ θ ] | thank, thick | |
| [ t ] | Thames | |
| wh Исключение: | [ w ] | when, white, why |
| [ h ] | who | |
| kn | [ n ] | know, knife |
| wr | [ r ] | write, wrong |
| gh | [ f ] | enough |
| [ - ] | high | |
| gn | [ n ] | sign |
| ss | [ s ] | possible |
| [ ∫ ] | pressure | |
| sc | [ sk ] | screen |
| [ s ] | scene | |
| nk | [ ŋk ] | think |
| ch | [ t∫ ] | chess |
| [ k ] | chemistry | |
| [ ∫ ] | machine | |
| tch | [ t∫ ] | match |
| qu | [ kw ] | question |
Ex. 1. Write transcription of vowels of the following words.
а) be, feel, we, me, see, feet, need
b) it, is, in, ill, sit, fill, live, mill
c) bed, pen, ten, tell, set, let, met
d) tie, lie, my, pie, die, life, smile
e) man, bad, glad, fat, cat, black, sack
f) day, late, tale, main, fail
g) park, mark, arm, are, car, farm, large
h) air, chair, care, fair, rare, parent
i) there, where
j) here, near, mere, clear, fear, bear
k) hire, fire, tyre, buyer, flyer
l) our, flour, power, flower, town
m) her, term, bird, firm, burn, fur, learn
n) sorry, story, warm, word, door, all, taught, talk.
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Ex. 2. Write transcription of consonants of the following words.
a) think, thing, thin, thought, death, threat.
b) sing, song, bang, long, going, hung, wrong.
c) this, that, those, the, these, there, other, another.
d) ship, shop, she, clash, sharp, shine, shape.
e) chess, chop, chamber, charm, charity, future.
f) phone, photo, phantom, pharos, philharmonic, phase.
g) knife, know, knock, knit, knee, knack.
h) what, where, when, wheel, whim.
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To be and to have in Present Simple
Ex. 3. Complete the sentences using forms of to be: аm,is, are.
1. My son... a student.
2. His name... Nick.
3. We... teachers.
4. I... a doctor.
5. My friends... engineers.
6. She... a housewife.
7. His daughter... a little girl.
8. She... not old.
9. She... three years old.
10. They... good friends.
11. I... from Moscow.
12. What... you?
13.... he a teacher or a student?
14. What... your name?
15. I... a sociologist.
16. I... a student.
17. My father... not a shop-assistant, he... a scientist.
18.... your aunt a nurse? - Yes, she....
19.... they at home? - No, they... not. They... at school.
20.... you an engineer? - Yes, I....
21.... your friend a photographer? No, she... not a photographer, she... a student.
22.... your brothers at school? - Yes, they....
23.... this her watch? - Yes, it....
24. Max... an office-worker.
25. We... late, sorry!
Ex.4. Complete the sentences using have or has
1. He... a large family.
2. He... two pets at home.
3. They... a very nice flat in Pskov.
4. Peter... many friends here.
5. You... many books at home.
6. Does she … any brothers?
7. My mother... three children.
8. I... two cousins.
9. She... two brothers and a sister.
Ex.5. Complete the sentences using the right forms of to be or to have.
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