Sole proprietorship: its advantages and disadvantages



Form of business Peculiarities Advantages Disadvantages
Sole traders (sole proprietor-ship ) Simplest form of business, arranged and run by one person Easy to start; Very flexible, The owner has absolute control - has unlimited liability; - high risk of failure because of competition; - it lacks stability because of death or illness; - difficulty of raising money and slow growth of business

Partnership: its types

Form of business Peculiarities Advantages Disadvantages
general (In a general partnership, the partners have unlimited liability for the debts and obligation of the partnership, pretty much like a sole proprietorship)

consists of two or more persons (up to 20) who bind themselves to contribute money or industry to a common fund, with the intention of dividing the profits among themselves

- easy to organize;

- doesn’t pay corporate tax;

- potential sources for raising investment capital

- the business suffers if partners have serious disagreements;

- difficult to get rid of a bad partner;

- in case of death the partnership may stop to exist

In a limited partnership, one or more general partners have unlimited liability and the limited partners have liability only up to the amount of their capital contributions

Public and private company

Public company (unlimited number of shareholders)

Private company (limited number of shareholders)

A corporation is a juridical entity established under the Corporation Code and registered with the SEC. It must be created by or composed of at least 5 natural persons (up to a maximum of 15), technically called “incorporators.”

Advantages

- The liability of the shareholders of a corporation is limited to the amount of their capital contribution;

- opportunities of sharing experience;

- the financial power to develop and sell goods

Disadvantages

- a corporation is more difficult and expensive to create, organize and manage.

- it has more strict regulations;

-double taxation (corporate + income taxes);

- it has much less freedom of operation

Franchising

Franchising A large company allows entrepreneurs to use corporate brand name (franchiser; franchisee; franchise) -franchisees get training and support; -using well-known brand name; -easier to raise money - a franchisee has less independence; - he has to pay royalty payments (some part of profit); - a franchiser can not sell his business

 


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