Communicating in English. Expressing opinions.
| Personal Point of View | General Point of View | Agreeing with an opinion | Disagreeing with an opinion |
| In my experience… As far as I'm concerned… Speaking for myself… In my opinion… Personally, I think… I'd say that… I'd suggest that… I'd like to point out that… I believe that… What I mean is… | It is thought that... Some people say that... It is considered... It is generally accepted that... | Of course. You're absolutely right. Yes, I agree. I think so too. That's a good point. Exactly. I don't think so either. So do I. I'd go along with that. That's true. Neither do I. I agree with you entirely. That's just what I was thinking. I couldn't agree more. | That's different. I don't agree with you. However… That's not entirely true. On the contrary… I'm sorry to disagree with you, but… Yes, but don't you think… That's not the same thing at all. I'm afraid I have to disagree. I'm not so sure about that. I must take issue with you on that. It's unjustifiable to say that... |
Role-play (optional)
A TV channel organizes a talk-show to discuss the problems of the modern family. The participants of the talk show are:
· a TV host (leads the discussion, prepare questions, helps the others to follow the script and the plan of the discussion);
· a famous politician who thinks that the government should pay more attention and give more support to families;
· a pop-star who considers families to be the thing of the past and believes that in future all people will lead free lives without any family ties;
· a big family (parents, their three children, a grandmother, a great-grandfather, father’ sister, who is divorced ) who live together;
· a single mother with her teenager son;
· a homosexual family who want to adopt a child;
· a lawyer who suggests to simplify the divorce process;
· a family consultant (a psychologist);
· a priest who proclaims traditional Christian family values;
· guests at the TV studio.
Project work.
1. Read the text about the family tree.
Your family tree
Your closest relatives are your parents: your mother and father; and your siblings (brothers orsisters). If your mother or father is not an only child, you also have aunts and / or uncles. An aunt is the sister of your mother or father, while an uncle is the brother of your mother or father. Your female child is called your daughter, and your male child is your son.
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If your aunts or uncles have children, they are yourfirst cousins. (In English, the word cousin is used, whether the cousin is female or male.) Your female cousin is your mother (or father's) niece, while a male cousin is the nephew of your mother and father.
In-laws
When you marry, your husband (or wife's) family become your in-laws. The mother of your spouse (husband or wife) is your mother-in-law and his or her father becomes your father-in-law. The term in-law is also used to describe your relationship with the spouses of your siblings. So the husband of your sister becomes your brother-in-law, while the sister of your husband becomes your sister-in-law. If you are a woman, you become the daughter-in-lawof your husband's parents, and if you are a man, you become the son-in-law of your wife's parents. The same term in-law is used for all generations. The husband of your aunt is still your mother's brother-in-law, for example.
Grandparents / grandchildren
The parents of your parents are your grandparents – grandmother and grandfather. You are their grandchildren– either a granddaughter or a grandson. If your grandparent has a sister, she is your great-aunt. If your grandparent has a brother, he is your great-uncle. (And you are either his or her great-niece or great-nephew.)
The mother of your grandmother or grandfather is your great-grandmother. The father is your great-grandfather. If you go back another generation, the grandmother of your grandmother / grandfather is your great-great-grandmother. The grandfather of your grandparent becomes your great-great-grandfather.
Second families
If your mother or father remarries, you can acquire a new family and set of relatives. For example, if your father marries a second wife, she becomes your step-mother. Any children she already has become your step-sisters orstep-brothers.
If your mother or father remarries and has children, they become your half-brothers or half-sisters.
You might also hear people talking about their biological brother / sister etc, to mean a brother who is related by blood, rather than by marriage.(From http://www.english-at-home.com/vocabulary/talking-about-your-family/)
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2. Study your family history. Create your family tree. Make up presentation. Choose the best one.
Family values
Lead in.
Ø What do you think basic human values are ?
Ø Do basic values differ in different cultures?Give examples.
Ø What is valuable to you?
Reading and vocabulary.
Check the words in the box
| ●belonging ●flexibility ●respect ●honesty ● forgiveness ● generosity ● communication ● responsibility ● freedom ●occasion ●sense ● enforce ● make a decision● take into account● acknowledge●contribution ●fear ●foundation ●relationship● encourage ●keep in mind●empathy ●mis/understanding●issue ●bond ●draw together |
- You are going read the post in Sherri Kruger’s blog about family values at http://www.zenfamilyhabits.net. Read the first passage where the author defines family value. Express your point of view. . Think how you could define what family values are to you.
How do you define family values? In our home family values are rules or ideals that, as a family, we agree to live by and stay true to. The list of essential family values would be a mile long no doubt and the top 10 lists for each family would be as unique as the one that came up with it.
Having strong well defined family values helps solidify the foundation for a strong, tight knit family. When cultivated long enough this closeness provides a soft place to fall when life doesn’t go according to plan. Strong and consistent family values are important in building trust and confidence in each family member.
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