Energy equal to 4 kcal, released during combustion in the body 1 g
Lt;question>The basis of primary prevention: <variant>complete elimination of the harmful factor, or reducing its impact to a safe level <variant>hygienic regulation of environmental factors the treatment of patients with various types of diseases The basis of primary prevention: <variant>early detection of pathological conditions, a thorough examination of healthy people exposed to adverse environmental factors <variant>hygienic regulation of environmental factors <variant>A set of measures to prevent the complications of diseases <variant>a set of measures for rehabilitation after treatment <variant>a set of measures for the treatment of patients with various types of diseases The stages of risk assessment of the impact of environmental factors on human health do not include: <variant>risk management <variant>assessment of dose-response <variant>identification of harmful factors and the assessment of their danger <variant>exposure assessment <variant>characterization risks Environmental factors and conditions of life that affect growth and development do not include: <variant>heredity <variant>composition of drinking water <variant>amount of solar activity <variant>food <variant>social conditions of life The main components of a healthy lifestyle does not include: <variant>correct environmental behavior <variant>optimal motor mode <variant>no bad habits <variant>high medical activity <variant>observance of hygienic norms and rules of the mode of study, work, rest, nutrition Terms of preventive examinations of children over 6-7 years old: <variant>Once a year <variant>Once in 6 months <variant>Once in 3 months <variant>every month <variant>not regulated Terms of preventive examinations of children 3-6 years: <variant>Once in 6 months <variant>Once in 3 months <variant>every month <variant>not regulated <variant>Once a year Terms of preventive examinations of children 1-3 years: <variant>Once in 3 months <variant>every month <variant>not regulated <variant>Once a year <variant>Once in 6 months Terms of preventive examinations of children under 1 year: <variant>every month <variant>Once a year <variant>Once in 6 months |<variant>Once in 3 months <variant>not regulated Scheme of routine vaccination and measles revaccination: <variant>12-15 months, 6 years <variant>Once in 6 months <variant>in 3 months <variant>1-4 day of life, 6 years <variant>6-12 years old Scheme of routine vaccination and revaccination against hepatitis B |1-4 days of life, 2-4 months <variant>12-15 months, 6 years <variant>1-4 day of life, 2month <variant>1-4 day of life, 6 years <variant>6-12 years old Scheme of routine vaccination and revaccination against diphtheria, tetanus (ADS): <variant>6 years <variant>1-4 days of life, 2-4 months <variant>in 3 months <variant>1-4 day of life, 6 years <variant>6-12 years old Scheme of routine vaccination and revaccination against diphtheria, tetanus (ADS-m): <variant>16 years, every 10 years <variant>1-4 days of life, 2-4 months <variant>in 3 months <variant>1-4 day of life, 6 years <variant>6-12 years old Indicators of physical development: <variant>somatometric <variant>body resistance to adverse environmental factors <variant>past illnesses <variant>physical <variant>diagnostic Indicators of physical development: <variant>physiometric <variant>body resistance to adverse environmental factors <variant>past illnesses <variant>physical <variant>diagnostic Indicators of physical development: <variant>somatoscopic <variant>body resistance to adverse environmental factors <variant>past illnesses <variant>physical <variant>diagnostic The following methods do not apply to the main methods of studying morbidity: <variant>census. <variant>by cause of death. <variant>on appealability. <variant>medical examinations. <variant>on the primary incidence. Primary morbidity is: <variant>diseases first discovered this year. <variant>morbidity recorded by a doctor and recorded by him in medical records. <variant>the totality of all existing diseases among the population, first identified in a given year or previously known, about which patients again applied in a given year. |account of all diseases (infectious, non-epidemic, with HLA). <variant>diseases identified during targeted medical examinations. Total incidence is: <variant>the totality of all existing diseases among the population, first identified in a given year or previously known, about which patients again applied in a given year |account of all diseases (infectious, non-epidemic, with HLA) <variant>diseases identified during targeted medical examinations <variant>diseases first discovered this year <variant>morbidity recorded by the doctor and recorded in the medical records ... is a leading generalized factor determining the main trends in health change. <variant>Lifestyle <variant>Prevention <variant>Treatment <variant>Labor activity <variant>Health The income structure per person is: <variant>standard of living. <variant>lifestyle <variant>quality of life. <variant>way of life. <variant>medical activity. The measured parameters characterizing the degree of material security of a person are: <variant>quality of life. <variant>standard of living. <variant>medical activity. <variant>way of life. <variant>lifestyle Psychological individual characteristics of behavior are: <variant>lifestyle <variant>medical activity. <variant>standard of living. <variant>way of life. <variant>quality of life. The national-social order of life, life, culture is: <variant>way of life. <variant>standard of living. <variant>quality of life. <variant>medical activity. <variant>lifestyle Lectures, conversations, discussions, conferences, circle classes, quizzes is a method ... of promoting healthy lifestyles. <variant>oral <variant>printed <variant>visual <variant>combined <variant>double Articles, sanitary sheets, memos, flyers, wall newspapers, magazines, booklets, brochures, books, slogans are a method ... of promoting healthy lifestyles. <variant>printed <variant>double <variant>visual <variant>combined <variant>oral Natural objects and visuals are a method ... of promoting healthy lifestyles. <variant>visual <variant>oral <variant>double <variant>printed <variant>combined The method of mass propaganda, in which there is a simultaneous impact on the auditory and visual analyzers is a method ... of promoting healthy lifestyles <variant>combined <variant>visual <variant>oral <variant>printed <variant>visual Scientifically-methodical and coordination link in the organization of the promotion of a healthy lifestyle is: <variant>Center for Medical Prevention. <variant>clinic. <variant>hospital. <variant>family medical clinic. <variant>Blood Center. The state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, and not just the absence of illness or physical defects, is: <variant>health. <variant>incidence. <variant>disability. <variant>way of life. <variant>mortality. Persons who do not have complaints, a history of chronic diseases, functional deviations and organic changes belong to the ... group of health. <variant>first <variant>second <variant>third <variant>fourth <variant>fifth Persons with chronic diseases in the stage of stable remission, functional changes in organs and systems that do not affect their activity and working capacity belong to the ... group of health. <variant>second <variant>third <variant>fourth <variant>fifth <variant>first Patients with chronic diseases in the stage of decompensation belong to the ... group of health. <variant>fifth <variant>fourth <variant>third <variant>second <variant>first Patients with chronic diseases in the stage of compensation belong to the ... group of health. <variant>third <variant>second <variant>first <variant>fifth <variant>fourth Patients with chronic diseases in the subcompensation stage belong to the ... group of health. <variant>fourth <variant>third <variant>second <variant>first <variant>fifth The academic discipline, which is a body of knowledge about health and a healthy lifestyle, is called: <variant>valeology <variant>biology deontology <variant>bioethics <variant>biostatistics Individual health and reserves of human health, as well as a healthy lifestyle, is the subject of study: <variant>Valeology <variant>biology deontology <variant>bioethics <variant>biostatistics The form of existence of matter, higher than physical and chemical, naturally arises under certain conditions in the process of its development: <variant>life homeostasis <variant>adaptation <variant>genotype <variant>phenotype The ability of the body to maintain its parameters and physiological functions in a certain range, based on the stability of the internal environment: homeostasis <variant>adaptation <variant>genotype <variant>life <variant>phenotype The development of new biological properties in an organism that ensure the vital activity of a biosystem upon a change in environmental conditions or parameters of the biosystem itself is called: <variant>adaptation. <variant>homeostasis. <variant>life. <variant>genotype. <variant>phenotype. Hereditary basis of the body, a set of genes localized in the chromosomes: <variant>genotype homeostasis <variant>adaptation <variant>life <variant>phenotype The totality of all the signs and properties of the organism, formed in the process of its individual development: <variant>phenotype homeostasis <variant>adaptation <variant>genotype <variant>life Studies the scientific basis of environmental management, explores the nature of the relationship "society - man - environment" <variant>ecology <variant>pedagogy <variant>sociology <variant>philosophy <variant>cultural studies Develops standards for ensuring health, substantiates the system of knowledge and practical activities for the promotion and preservation of health, for the prevention and treatment of diseases: <variant>medicine <variant>pedagogy <variant>sociology <variant>philosophy <variant>cultural studies Develops the goals, objectives, content and technology of valeological education and upbringing: <variant>pedagogy <variant>sociology <variant>philosophy <variant>cultural studies <variant>ecology ... this is the science that determines the differences between health, illness and their diagnosis, studies ways of externally maintaining health and preventing diseases. <variant>Medical Valeology <variant>Age Valeology <variant>Professional valeology <variant>Differential Valeology <variant>Pedagogical valeology Mental health assessment is an assessment of functioning: <variant>the whole body in general and the nervous system in particular. <variant>autonomic nervous system. <variant>digestive system. <variant>Cardiovascular system. <variant>hematopoietic system. The most physiological and effective of the methods of regulation of the psyche should be considered: <variant>motor activity <variant>dream <variant>balanced diet <variant>physic Lower level in Maslow's pyramid: <variant>corporal <variant>psychic <variant>spiritual <variant>emotional <variant>overall Middle level in Maslow's pyramid: psychic <variant>corporal <variant>spiritual emotional <variant>overall Highest level in Maslow's pyramid: <variant>spiritual psychic <variant>overall emotional <variant>corporal Anthropometric data include: <variant>growth standing and sitting <variant>stop shape <variant>body shape <variant>VC <variant>muscle strength of the hands The physiometric data include: <variant>lung capacity <variant>body mass <variant>growth standing and sitting <variant>chest circumference <variant>Head circumference Somatoscopic data include: <variant>body type <variant>body mass <variant>lung capacity <variant>growth standing and sitting <variant>chest circumference Hypodynamia - disadvantage: <variant>movement. <variant>power. <variant>sleep. <variant>rest. <variant>water. Among the factors affecting the state of health, lifestyle is: <variant>50% <variant>20% <variant>40% <variant>100% <variant>10% According to the WHO definition ... - the general reaction of the organism to the impact of disturbing its homeostasis. <variant>stress <variant>sobriety <variant>addiction <variant>habit <variant>alcoholism Among the factors affecting health, health care is: <variant>10% <variant>20% <variant>40% <variant>100% <variant>50% The program ... focused on the prevention and control of risk factors: smoking, high blood pressure, hypercholesterolemia, alcohol abuse. <variant>CINDY |WHO |UNICEF <variant>USAID <variant>UNESCO Life expectancy by 2015 according to the message of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan: <variant>70 years <variant>68 years <variant>72 years <variant>75 years <variant>65 years Mass examination of newborns for the most frequent congenital diseases: <variant>neonatal screening <variant>cohort studies <variant>prenatal screening <variant>randomized studies <variant>postnatal screening According to the WHO definition ... continuous abstinence from alcohol and psychoactive substances. <variant>sobriety <variant>habit <variant>stress <variant>addiction <variant>alcoholism Life expectancy by 2020 according to the message of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan: <variant>72 years <variant>68 years <variant>70 years <variant>75 years <variant>65 years In Kazakhstan, among the causes of mortality the first place is occupied by: |cardiovascular diseases <variant>injuries |malignant neoplasms <variant>respiratory diseases <variant>infectious diseases In Kazakhstan, the second place among causes of death is occupied by: <variant>injuries |cardiovascular diseases |malignant neoplasms <variant>infectious diseases <variant>respiratory disease In Kazakhstan among the causes of mortality the third place is occupied by: malignant neoplasms cardiovascular diseases <variant>injuries <variant>infectious diseases <variant>respiratory diseases Prevention of the Greek. prophylaktikos means: <variant>safety. <variant>therapeutic. <variant>diagnostic. <variant>Exclusive. <variant>Healing. Conduct simple and safe studies of large groups of the population in order to highlight risk groups for the development of a particular pathology: <variant>screening <variant>medical examination <variant>study <variant>vaccination <variant>prevention Studies conducted by pregnant women to identify risk groups: <variant>prenatal screening <variant>cohort studies <variant>neonatal screening <variant>randomized studies <variant>postnatal screening The body mass index normally should be within: <variant>20-25 <variant>30-35 <variant>5-15 <variant>50-70 <variant>1-10 The socio-economic factors affecting human health include: <variant>conditions and lifestyle health policy <variant>water temperature <variant>air humidity <variant>administration policy <variant>heredity, incidence Climate-geographical factors affecting human health include: <variant>water, air <variant>conditions and lifestyle <variant>economy <variant>health policy <variant>heredity Biological factors affecting human health include: <variant>heredity, gender and age <variant>health policy <variant>water temperature <variant>air humidity <variant>conditions and lifestyle The body mass index is calculated using the Quetelet formula - the ratio: <variant>weight / height <variant>age / weight <variant>height / weight <variant>age / height <variant>weight / age Basic methods for assessing public health: <variant>statistical, economic, experimental <variant>ideological, physical <variant>demographic, biochemical <variant>biological, chemical <variant>rotational, geographical Main aspects of sanitary and educational work: <variant>health education to attract the population for medical check-ups <variant>mandatory involvement of the population in medical preventive examinations <variant>treatment measures <variant>individual rehabilitation program <variant>guaranteed free medical care Method of health education: <variant>oral <variant>special <variant>calendar <variant>physiological <variant>psychological Method of health education: <variant>visual <variant>special <variant>calendar <variant>physiological <variant>psychological Promotion of a healthy lifestyle is carried out: <variant>all medical workers 4 hours per month <variant>all medical workers 2 hours per month <variant>special staff 2 hours per month <variant>special staff 4 hours per month <variant>all medical workers 4 hours a year The means of the oral method of promoting healthy lifestyles include: <variant>lecture, question and answer evening <variant>conversation, notes <variant>notes, flyers <variant>flyers, newsletters <variant>article, notes The means of the printed method of promoting healthy lifestyles include: <variant>health bulletin <variant>lecture <variant>notes <variant>consultation <variant>lecture A clear method of health education: <variant>model <variant>lecture, conversation <variant>notes <variant>conversation <variant>consultation The means of the mixed method of promoting healthy lifestyles include: <variant>theater, radio <variant>article, notes <variant>lecture, conversation <variant>conversation, meeting <variant>leaflet, books For health education in a medical institution is responsible: <variant>head doctor, organizer <variant>chief doctor, traumatologist <variant>chief doctor, every doctor <variant>chief doctor, surgeon <variant>chief doctor, dentist A healthy lifestyle is: <variant>individual behavioral system aimed at preserving and promoting health. <variant>health and fitness complex. <variant>list of activities aimed at preserving and promoting health. <variant>regular physical education classes. <variant>personal hygiene. Day mode: <variant>established routine of human life, which includes work, food, rest and sleep <variant>daily routine <variant>list of daily activities, distributed by execution time <variant>strict adherence to certain rules <variant>strict observance of the rules of personal behavior Do not belong to the signs of health: <variant>regular incidence <variant>functioning within normal limits <variant>availability of reserve capacity of the body <variant>resistance to damaging factors <variant>immunity Sign of unhealthy lifestyle: <variant>unbalanced diet <variant>active life position <variant>good rest <variant>regular physical activity <variant>balanced diet Is not a type of health: <variant>mood <variant>emotional <variant>mental <variant>somatic <variant>moral Human health depends on his heredity on: <variant>20% <variant>ten% <variant>thirty% <variant>50% <variant>five% Not a prerequisite for a healthy lifestyle: <variant>smoking <variant>activity <variant>good rest <variant>active life position <variant>balanced diet Position in life that determines the behavior and thinking of a person, which provides him with healthy longevity: <variant>healthy lifestyle <variant>rational life <variant>effective lifestyle <variant>health <variant>ill health Public Health: <variant> health of population <variant>personal health <variant>group health <variant>health of people of a certain ethnic group <variant>team health Unhealthy lifestyle: <variant>hypodynamia <variant>good rest <variant>no bad habits <variant>balanced diet <variant>physical education Factor unhealthy lifestyle: <variant>social passivity <variant>balanced diet <variant>good rest <variant>regular physical activity <variant>physical education Quantitative indicator of living conditions: <variant>standard of living <variant>the quality of life <variant>life style <variant>living conditions <variant>life factors Body type, genotype, metabolic rate, functional state of the body characterizes: <variant>human physical health <variant>human moral health <variant>mental health <variant>human social health <variant>human physiological health Body type of fat, full of people: <variant>hypersthenic <variant>normostenic <variant>astenik <variant>superstnik <variant>hyposthenic The right body type: <variant>normostenic <variant>astenik <variant>Megasthenic <variant>outstenic <variant>physicisthenic 100 Somatic health is: <variant>type of moral and mental health. <variant>body type, metabolic rate and functional state of the body. <variant>regular physical activity. <variant>correspondence of the standard of living to individual peculiarities of a person. <variant>balanced diet ... does not apply to the principles of exercise. <variant>Hard work <variant>Consciousness <variant>Activity <variant>Availability <variant>Endurance Disease associated with severe vitamin C deficiency is called: <variant>scurvy <variant>beriberi. <variant>kwashiorkor <variant>dystrophy <variant>rickets One of the manifestations of A-vitamin deficiency is: <variant>visual impairment <variant>jaundice <variant>hyperemia of the mucous membranes of the throat <variant>dyspepsia <variant>osteoporosis The daily body need for vitamin D is: <variant>15 mg <variant>200 mcg <variant>1000 mcg <variant>100 IU <variant>30 mcg
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Energy equal to 4 kcal, released during combustion in the body 1 g
<variant>proteins and carbohydrates
<variant>fat
<variant>water and dietary fiber
<variant>vitamins and minerals
<variant>of vitamins
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