Task 9. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на причастия.



1. We walked down the road singing.

2. Entering the room I recognized him.

3. Having put on the coat, she ran out of the house.

4. The woman teaching English studied in Oxford.

5. The story translated into a foreign language lost all its charm.

6. Coming home she found nobody there.

7. Being a woman of taste she always dresses well.

8. Having translated some articles, he decided to have a break.

9. Having had dinner, he went out.

10. While discussing the problem we argued a lot.

11. When translating the text you may use a dictionary.

Task10. Раскройте скобки , употребляя Indefinite или Perfect Participle.

1. (to do) his homework, he was thinking hard.

2. (to do) his homework, he went for a work.

3. (to look) through some magazines, I came across an interesting article about UFOs.

4. (to read) the story, she closed the book and put it on the shelf.

5. (to sit) near the fire, he felt very warm.

6. (to spend) twenty years abroad, he was happy to return home.

7. (not to wish) to discuss that difficult problem, he changed the subject.

8. The girl (to speak) to Mr. Smith is my sister.

9. A person (to arrange) performances in the theatre is called a manager.

10. We got in touch with the firm (to produce) computers.

 

Task 11. Выберите правильный вариант .

1. The girl ….. in the lab is my colleague.

a) working b) having worked c) worked

2. ….. a letter he went to bed.

a) writing  b) having written c) written

3. The car ….. last month was repaired.

a) breaking b) having broken   c) broken

4. While ….. a book I fell asleep.

a) reading  b) having read    c) read

5. The ….. device was turned off.

a) testing   b) having tested  c) tested

6. ….. the dishes she started to clean the room.

a) washing b) having washed c) washed

7. I will do all the tasks ….. by the professor.

a) giving   b) having given   c) given

8. Who is the woman ….. in the mirror?

a) looking b) having looked c) looked

9. He left the office ….. the experiment.

a) finishing b) having finished c) finished

10. ….. ill she couldn’t go to the conference.

a) being    b) having been     c) been

 

 

Отработка грамматического явления на базе технического перевода

Переведите на русский язык .

 

1. The theory of relativity of Einstein explaining the Universe mathematically is a powerful tool of physics.

2. The atom contains a number of electrons revolving around the nucleus.

3. (While) making one of his experiments, Yablochkov was seriously injured as a result of the explosion.

4. (When) speaking of water, we must remember that it is composed of tiny particles — its molecules.

5. Knowing harmful effects of gamma rays, we took special precautions.

6. Applying force, we produce motion.

7. Using semiconductors scientists transform solar energy into electric energy.

8. We communicated with the Arctic expedition using short radio-waves.

9. Electrons being negative move from lower to higher potential.

10. Having stated the laws of gravity, Newton was able to explain the structure of the Universe.

11. Having studied nuclear reactions, we turn to the question of how these radiations interact as they go through matter.

12. Having designed a car radar, the engineers started complex tests.

13. A gas placed in a vessel fills it completely.

14. Carbon atoms bound together form a chain.

15. Organic compounds called hydrocarbons have only hydrogen and carbon.

16. Electrical energy produced on board of spacecraft from chemical, nuclear or solar energy is not efficient enough.

17. The described method is widely used in electroplating.

18. A detailed discussion of the exact nature of all fundamental particles dealt with physics is unnecessary in his book.

19. When heated solids expand little as compared with liquids.

20. When passed through a motor, electric current can do work.

 

Тема 22. Независимый причастный оборот


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